The Horrors of War Through the Lens of Quasimodo’s Poetry

Today, I’m compelled to reflect on the atrocities of war, a subject that has weighed heavily on my mind in recent days, particularly as I have been following the news. My thoughts have been drawn to a powerful poem written in 1946 by the Italian poet Salvatore Quasimodo, a Nobel laureate in Literature. Entitled “Alle … Read more

Almost everything that men have said for the best has been said in Greek

“Almost everything that men have said for the best has been said in Greek. Everything that any of us can attempt to harm our fellows or to benefit them has already been done by a Greek. The same is true of our inner choices: from cynicism to idealism, from Pyrrhonian scepticism to the sacred dreams … Read more

We will learn more about human life from novels than from scientific psychology

“It is quite possible—overwhelmingly probable, one might guess—that we will always learn more about human life and personality from novels than from scientific psychology.” (Noam Chomsky) I wholeheartedly agree with Chomsky’s assertion. Novels possess an unparalleled ability to illuminate the complexities of the human psyche. This is precisely why I find science fiction even more … Read more

The ‘duty of memory’

Today, I want to remind everyone who knew Randy Ritt of his legacy. My post is about the ‘duty of memory’, an action that turns Human Culture into a space for remembrance and growth. Broadly speaking, the ‘duty of memory’ is honored every time one person reads the work left behind by another, every time … Read more

Ferragosto

This week is “Ferragosto” in Italy, a holiday that revolves around the 15th of August. Ferragosto, originally called “Feriae Augusti,” is named after the Roman Emperor Augustus (63 B.C. – 14 A.D.). The ancient Ferragosto was established to connect the main August festivities, providing a well-deserved period of rest, also known as the “Augustali,” after … Read more

Advancements achieved by humanity

Whenever we contemplate the advancements achieved by humanity, we envision grand-scale undertakings such as towering skyscrapers piercing the clouds, the International Space Station, the atomic bomb, automated factories, self-driving vehicles, and the colossal Three Gorges Dam. In essence, our minds gravitate towards tangible, visible, and immense objects. I invite you to ponder the underlying foundations … Read more

Shutters and Taxes

In English, there is a specific term for a type of external window protection against light and weather: “shutters.” In Italy, these go by many names, even though the mechanism is always the same! The mechanism originated outside of Italy, probably in Persia (modern-day Iran), but due to Italian mercantile dominance in the Mediterranean, it … Read more

The less talent they have …

Quote reinterpretated in Modern English:“The less talent they have, the more pride, vanity and arrogance they have.All these fools, however, find other fools who applaud them.” Original Latin text:“Quo quisque stultior, hoc pluris sibi videtur, et quemadmodum plurimis placet, ita plurimos probat.” Literal translation:“The more foolish a man is, the more he will think of … Read more

Everything flows – Pánta rheî

Everything flows – Pánta rheî In Parmenides’ philosophy, Being is a perfect sphere, finite and unchanging in space and time. Heraclitus twists this conception by introducing the concept of becoming, which can be summed up in a phrase that has become famous: Panta Rhei, everything flows, everything is subject to the laws of inexorable change. … Read more

Helping someone else in difficulty is the precise point at which civilization begins

Years ago, a student asked anthropologist Margaret Mead what she thought was the first sign of civilization in a Culture. The student expected Mead to talk about hooks, earthenware pots, or millstones. But she did not, Mead said instead that “the first sign of civilization in an ancient culture was a broken and then healed … Read more

Be not inhospitable to strangers

“Be not inhospitable to strangers lest they be angels in disguise.” (Motto of ‘Shakespeare and Company’, a book store located in the heart of Paris, on the banks of the Seine) “Do not forget to show hospitality to strangers, for by so doing some people have shown hospitality to angels without knowing it.” ‭‭ Hebrews‬ … Read more

I will either find a way, or make one

“Aut viam inveniam, aut faciam” “I will either find a way, or make one” The phrase is attributed to Hannibal, Carthaginian general and statesman who commanded the forces of Carthage in their battle against the Roman Republic during the Second Punic War, crossing the Alps with elephants; about 218 BC.

Reading only supplies the mind with material for knowledge

“Reading only supplies the mind with material for knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read our own.” (John Locke, Essay Concerning Human Understanding) Locke teaches us that reading should be an active process, not a passive one. Only by reading in this way does it become a transformative experience that helps us grow … Read more

The smart way to keep people passive and obedient is …

In any (social, popular, national) group this happens, and you are banned if you contravene: “The smart way to keep people passive and obedient is to strictly limit the spectrum of acceptable opinion, but allow very lively debate within that spectrum. That gives people the sense that there is free thinking going on, while all … Read more

Everything in war is very simple, but the simplest thing is difficult

To anyone running their own company, I reccommend reading about military strategy, because it shares goals with management: leadership, command of men, results requested by external political forces. “If one has never personally experienced war, one cannot understand why a commander should need any brilliance and exceptional ability. Everything looks simple. Everything in war is … Read more

Italy loses wars as if they were …

A few days ago, Italy lost its European Championship football match to Switzerland. The defeat was experienced as a national tragedy. This reminded me of the following quote (wrongly attributed to Winston Churchill), which suggests that Italy approaches wars with little seriousness and football matches with excessive seriousness and aggression: “Italy loses wars as if … Read more

The advantage of continued personal intervention is largely illusory

Anyone who wants to lead others should read military literature. In particular, may I reccommend the writings of Helmuth von Moltke, a XIX century German general who is considered the father of modern warfare (a.k.a. “von Moltke the Elder”). I believe that all of us know somebody whom to copy this citation! “The advantage which … Read more